Fluid Volume Deficit related to Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
Fluid Volume Deficit
Definition: Decreased intravascular fluid, interstitial, and / or intracellular. This leads to dehydration, loss of fluid with sodium output.
Defining characteristics:
Related factors :
NOC:
Expected outcomes:
NIC:
Fluid Volume Deficit and Imbalanced Nutrition - NCP for Bowel Obstruction
Nursing Care Plan for Risk for Fluid Volume Deficit related to Hematemesis - Melena
Nursing Care Plan for Diabetes Mellitus
Fluid Volume Deficit
Definition: Decreased intravascular fluid, interstitial, and / or intracellular. This leads to dehydration, loss of fluid with sodium output.
Defining characteristics:
- Weakness.
- Haus.
- Decreased skin turgor / tongue.
- Mucous membrane / dry skin.
- Increased pulse rate, decreased blood pressure, decrease in volume / pulse pressure.
- Charging vein decreased.
- Changes in mental status.
- Increased urine concentration.
- Increased body temperature.
- Hematocrit rises.
- Losing weight immediately (except the third spacing).
Related factors :
- Loss of active fluid volume.
- Failure of regulatory mechanisms.
NOC:
- Fluid balance.
- Hydration.
- Nutritional Status: Food and Fluid Intake.
Expected outcomes:
- Maintain urine output in accordance with the age and weight, urine specific gravity of normal, normal hematocrit.
- Blood pressure, pulse, body temperature within normal limits.
- No signs of dehydration, the elasticity of the skin turgor; good, moist mucous membranes, no excessive thirst.
NIC:
- Fluid management
- Measure diapers / pads if necessary.
- Maintain records accurate intake and output.
- Monitor the status of hydration (moisture mucous membranes, adequate pulse, orthostatic blood pressure), if necessary.
- Monitor vital signs.
- Monitor input food / liquid and calculate daily calorie intake.
- Collaborate IV fluid administration.
- Monitor nutritional status.
- Give IV fluids at room temperature.
- Encourage oral input.
- Give a nasogastric replacement in accordance with the output.
- Encourage families to help patients eat
- Offer a snack (fruit juice, fresh fruit).
- Collaboration doctor if signs of excess fluid appears meburuk.
- Set the possibility of transfusion.
- Preparation for transfusion.
Fluid Volume Deficit and Imbalanced Nutrition - NCP for Bowel Obstruction
Nursing Care Plan for Risk for Fluid Volume Deficit related to Hematemesis - Melena
Nursing Care Plan for Diabetes Mellitus
